Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery in Dehradun
ENT Department (Otorhinolaryngology)
Otology (Ear Surgery)
Ear, Nose and Throat Surgery in Dehradun,
Otology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the ear and related structures. This includes both medical and surgical management of conditions such as hearing loss, ear infections, tinnitus (ringing in the ears), and balance disorders.
Ear surgery, also known as otologic surgery, may be necessary to treat a variety of ear conditions, including chronic ear infections, cholesteatoma (an abnormal skin growth in the middle ear), and conductive hearing loss. The surgery may involve repairing or reconstructing the ear drum or middle ear bones, removing abnormal growths or tumors, or implanting a hearing device.
Some common types of ear surgeries include myringoplasty (repair of the ear drum), tympanoplasty (reconstruction of the middle ear bones), mastoidectomy (removal of the mastoid bone behind the ear), and cochlear implantation (implantation of a device to help with hearing loss). These surgeries may be performed through the ear canal or through a small incision behind the ear.
Before undergoing any ear surgery, patients typically undergo a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause of their symptoms and to determine the most appropriate course of treatment. This may include hearing and balance tests, as well as diagnostic imaging such as CT or MRI scans.
Overall, otology and ear surgery can play an important role in the management of a variety of ear conditions, and can help improve quality of life for patients experiencing symptoms related to these conditions.
Rhinology (Nose and Sinus Surgery)
Nose and sinus surgery, also known as rhinoplasty or sinus surgery, involves the use of specialized instruments to remove or reshape tissue in the nasal and sinus cavities. The surgery may be done through the nostrils or through a small incision in the skin between the nostrils.
Some common conditions that may require nasal or sinus surgery include chronic sinusitis, nasal obstruction, nasal polyps, deviated septum, and tumors. The surgery can help relieve symptoms such as difficulty breathing, nasal congestion, facial pain and pressure, and headaches.
There are several types of nasal and sinus surgeries, including endoscopic sinus surgery, septoplasty, turbinate reduction, and balloon sinuplasty. Endoscopic sinus surgery is the most common type of nasal surgery and involves the use of a small, flexible endoscope to access the sinuses and remove any obstructions or diseased tissue. Septoplasty involves straightening the nasal septum, which can improve airflow through the nose. Turbinate reduction involves reducing the size of the nasal turbinates, which can also improve airflow. Balloon sinuplasty is a minimally invasive procedure that uses a small balloon to open up blocked sinuses.
Before undergoing any nasal or sinus surgery, patients typically undergo a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause of their symptoms and to determine the most appropriate course of treatment. This may include diagnostic imaging such as CT or MRI scans.
Overall, nasal and sinus surgery can play an important role in the management of a variety of nasal and sinus conditions, and can help improve quality of life for patients experiencing symptoms related to these conditions.
Laryngology (Throat Surgery)
OLaryngology is a medical specialty that focuses on the diagnosis and treatment of disorders of the larynx (voice box), throat, and related structures. This includes both medical and surgical management of conditions such as voice disorders, swallowing disorders, throat cancer, and airway disorders.
Throat surgery, also known as laryngopharyngeal surgery, may be necessary to treat a variety of conditions, including vocal cord nodules or polyps, laryngeal cancer, and obstructive sleep apnea. The surgery may involve removing or reshaping tissue in the throat, or repairing or reconstructing the larynx or trachea (windpipe).
Some common types of throat surgeries include microlaryngoscopy, laser surgery, and laryngeal framework surgery. Microlaryngoscopy is a minimally invasive procedure that involves inserting a small, flexible endoscope through the mouth to examine the larynx and vocal cords. Laser surgery uses a high-energy laser to remove or reshape tissue in the throat. Laryngeal framework surgery involves repositioning or replacing parts of the larynx to improve voice function.
Before undergoing any throat surgery, patients typically undergo a thorough evaluation to determine the underlying cause of their symptoms and to determine the most appropriate course of treatment. This may include diagnostic imaging such as CT or MRI scans, as well as voice or swallowing evaluations.
Overall, laryngology and throat surgery can play an important role in the management of a variety of conditions affecting the larynx and throat, and can help improve quality of life for patients experiencing symptoms related to these conditions.
